Complementary Treatments for Breast Cancer
by Carol Berres
Incidences of breast cancer have increased 52% between 1950 and 1990, according to a report by the Centers for Disease Control, and 90,000 new cases are diagnosed each year. It follows that increasing numbers of women are looking to incorporate new methods with traditional therapies for breast cancer.
More than 70 percent of breast cancer patients use some form of complementary therapy, including acupuncture, herbs, nutritional supplements or prayer, according to a large women's health study at the University of California-San Francisco.
Even more significant, the study concluded that of these women, only one third disclosed this information to their doctors, perhaps fearing disapproval.
At Columbia St. Mary's the positive contribution alternative treatments can have on patient outcomes is understood and encouraged.
Needles, exercise and diet
Traditional treatments for breast cancer, such as surgery, radiation and chemotherapy, can bring with them debilitating side effects including pain, fatigue and nausea.
Debra Matzen has a master's degree in Oriental Medicine and a master's certification in acupuncture. At Columbia West, Matzen uses acupuncture to help patients deal with the negative effects of their cancer treatments and other ailments.
"Acupuncture is good for reducing nausea and other digestive problems associated with chemotherapy," says Matzen. "It can also help with emotional depression and stress."
Some breast cancer patients turn to gentle mind-body techniques such as Qi Gong and yoga to help them deal with stress and to strengthen their bodies during treatment.
Others look to improving diet by increasing intake of fresh fruits, soy products, vegetables, nuts, seeds and whole grains, and decreasing processed, highly-refined foods and fatty foods.
Vitamins A, E and C have been touted as anti-oxidants and may help in fighting breast and other cancers, but conclusive studies are lacking. Patients should always discuss any complementary therapies with their doctors before beginning a new regime.