Lymphedema Program at Columbia St. Mary’s

Last Updated: Aug. 1, 2003

For persons who live with a condition known as lymphedema, coping with swollen tissue and its effects can be a day-to-day challenge. This can have a significant impact on lifestyle, self-image, and physical and emotional well-being.

Understanding lymphedema
Lymphedema is a disorder of the lymphatic system, which is a part of the circulatory system. One purpose of the lymphatic system is to collect fluids from our tissue and return those fluids to our bloodstream. The lymphatic system also removes excess protein and bacteria from tissue and produces lymphocytes (disease fighting cells) for our immune system.

For some people, the lymphatic system fails to adequately remove fluids and proteins from the tissue. These fluids accumulate in the tissue spaces producing chronic swelling in a portion of the body (most often an arm or a leg). Lymphedema can occur following cancer treatment, or after an injury. It may also be a congenital or hereditary condition.

Treating lymphedema
Early and proper treatment for lymphedema is very important in order to reduce symptoms and control the condition. While lymphedema is seldom cured, a combination of treatment and self-management techniques will contribute significantly to reducing swelling and controlling other side effects.

There are a number of techniques used to control lymphedema. These include:

• Lymphatic drainage massage
• Compression bandaging
• Compression pumps
• Compression garments
• Exercise
• Education
• Dietary considerations

If left untreated, lymphedema can result in conditions that interfere with wound healing and increase the potential for infection. When swelling and inflammation persist, the tissue can become thick and hard. This can limit the movement of the limb and make symptoms and side effects worse.

The Columbia St. Mary’s Lymphedema Program
The lymphedema program focuses on providing individualized treatment to minimize symptoms, restore movement and maximize comfort. In addition, each patient is taught techniques that help manage and control his or her condition.

The qualified staff of certified physical and occupational therapists have received special training in treatment techniques for lymphedema.

How do I get into Columbia St. Mary’s lymphedema program?
If you or your physician has a concern about swelling or possible lymphedema, free screenings are available. A physician’s order is needed for evaluation and treatment.

Please call one of these Columbia St. Mary’s locations for more information:

St. Mary’s Hospital of Milwaukee:
(414) 291-1067

St. Mary’s Hospital Ozaukee:
(262) 243-7444

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